03/16/2025
𝐃𝐨𝐞𝐬 𝐞𝐭𝐡𝐚𝐧𝐨𝐥 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐭𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐦𝐚𝐭𝐭𝐞𝐫?
𝘩𝘦𝘺 𝘣𝘳𝘰 𝘸𝘩𝘦𝘳𝘦 𝘤𝘢𝘯 𝘐 𝘨𝘦𝘵 𝘵𝘩𝘦 𝘩𝘪𝘨𝘩𝘦𝘴𝘵 𝘦 𝘤𝘰𝘯𝘵𝘦𝘯𝘵?
Tis the season of the rampant post about ethanol content.
while I actually went as far as researching this topic in depth and recording a video, during the end phase of that I stumbled across a video that perfectly summarized what I was going to say anyways.
While I will link that video and some research papers, I figured id go over a few important details that those of you whole just want to scroll and not watch a video, can benefit from.
Ethanol (e100) is less energy dense and scale's linearly, that is why various ethanol blends require various additional fuel volume to reach the same burn energy.
𝗢𝗰𝘁𝗮𝗻𝗲 𝗿𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗻𝗴 (Chemical advantage)
Ethanol has a NON-liner increase in octane rating, e50 when blended with CARBOB (87 octane) you have around the highest octane at around 103. after e50, you have very little notable increase in octane.
𝐋𝐚𝐭𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐡𝐞𝐚𝐭 𝐨𝐟 𝐯𝐚𝐩𝐨𝐫𝐢𝐳𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 (thermal advantage)
Ethanol (e100) has a higher LHOV than gasoline. this scales linearly with different blends. LHOV refers to the heat (energy) used in phase change from a liquid to a gas. this is why ethanol blends commonly are associated with "cooling properties". This property also becomes more prevalent when you factory in the additional fuel volume needed for the correct burn, so with higher e content you have even more "cooling" as you are injecting more fuel with a higher LHOV. lower in cylinder temps, reduce the possibility for a knock event to occur.
𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐜𝐥𝐮𝐬𝐢𝐨𝐧 (opinionated but based on science)
If you have an engine that can operate with just the added benefits of higher octane, e50 or higher would be perfectly adequate and suitable. there *could* be some additional power on higher blends due to some other properties of ethanol like frame front propagation in regards to cylinder pressure as well as the oxygen intensity.
If you have an engine on the raged edge of these general octane ratings and/or a scenario where you have less than desirable charge air temps, it would be best to go after the highest ethanol content from a 𝐬𝐚𝐟𝐞𝐭𝐲 perspective.
Note that LHOV increase is even more advantageous with DI engines VS PI engines.
Let the comment frenzy and arguments begin!
more science related posts to come, as well as developments ive made in regards to motorsports wiring and product solutions. I know I have been pretty quiet on here, but i promise you that is not from a lack of effort, alot of things going on in the background, and alot of very good things to come.
sited sources
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/275258412_Heat_of_Vaporization_Measurements_for_Ethanol_Blends_Up_To_50_Volume_Percent_in_Several_Hydrocarbon_Blendstocks_and_Implications_for_Knock_in_SI_Engines
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/255220158_Investigation_of_Knock_Limited_Compression_Ratio_of_Ethanol_Gasoline_Blends
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/283426007_Effects_of_ethanol_blends_on_gasoline_engine_performance_and_exhaust_emissions
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6_DQPLihXfo
Ethanol has less energy than gasoline, but it can make so much more horsepower!Is ethanol bad for your car's engine? https://youtu.be/ATGSBi1kBl0Subscribe to...