06/24/2020
Info dump inbound! I found these Mitsubishi/Mazda PWM modules that are used in some vehicles to control the radiator fans. These things look beefy so I was curious to open one up and do some testing on a bench. The connectors were hard to find. The little 2-pin is a Sumitomo 6189-0425 and the large power connector is a Sumitomo 6189-0588. I have 9 sets (2 small connectors and the one big connector, all terminals and seals included) available for sale, for $20 shipped to the continental U.S. I also have a ton of 2-pin SPAL fan connectors for sale if anyone wants to bundle.
Anyway, here's what I found. It takes a 50-250Hz low-side PWM signal to control the fans. It steps it up to about 20kHz (20.24kHz measured on the o-scope) and drives the low side of the fans with a large MOSFET. This high frequency signal makes zero noise and the motors are smooth as can be, generating no heat outside of the ordinary. I've had this in my car for 6 months now and it's been perfect. It will hold any duty cycle you feed to it (in 5% increments) and has a built-in soft start feature, so if you switch the input on, it will ramp up the fan speed automatically over the course of 4-5 seconds. The controller itself only draws 3mA when idle and 18mA when driving the output.
Internally, there is a large transient voltage supression diode, a bunch of capacitors, a voltage reg, a microcontroller, a to220 N-channel MOSFET being driven in a push-pull configuration by some transistors, and dual flyback diodes in a to220 form factor on the outputs. The flyback diode and the MOSFET are attached to a large heatsink. It is supposedly capable of 40A output total, and I have driven 2 spal fans (12.4A and 14A) for 6 months with zero issues. I got my actual module on amazon for under 20 dollars.