18/09/2023
Bigger wheels and tyres increase rotational inertia which means an increase in needed braking torque.
Consider the common upgrade from OEM tyres and rims to a larger off-road oriented tyre such as indicated above. The larger tyre, carrying more weight further away from the axle centre results in a higher rotational inertia. This increase in rotational inertia requires more brake torque to slow down the vehicle in the same time, from the same speed. In the above scenario, moving to the heavier 33” Nitto tires will result in a 67% increase in rotational inertia. That in turn would require 38% more brake torque to slow down in the same time, from the same speed. Either the extra required brake torque is generated by pressing the brake pedal down harder, or increasing the available brake torque by upgrading the brake system.