28/03/2025
Nyepi Day in Bali originates from the Saka New Year celebration that has been held since 78 AD. This celebration is a legacy from Hindus in India.
Origins of Saka New Year
Saka New Year began after King Kaniskha I of the Saka nation succeeded in uniting the warring nations.
The Saka New Year celebration is commemorated as a day of awakening unity, tolerance, and peace.
The Saka calendar has 12 months with the first month called Caitramasa.
The Meaning of Nyepi Day
Nyepi Day is the beginning of the Year of Renewal which marks harmony and tolerance between religious communities.
Nyepi symbolizes the community's efforts to maintain balance and harmony.
Nyepi also symbolizes the purification of evil spirits on the island in preparation for the New Year.
The silence practiced during Nyepi symbolizes contemplation and allows the Balinese people to reflect on their lives.
Nyepi Day Rituals
Hindu people carry out the "Catur Brata" Nyepi which consists of amati geni, amati karya, amati lelungan, and amati lelanguan.