20/09/2026
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Bathurst is not a circuit where foreign cars are supposed to win. Mount Panorama is 6.2 kilometers of public road on a mountain, it rains without warning, and Australian touring car racing was built on rear-drive V8s.
In 1991, Jim Richards and Mark Skaife won the Bathurst 1000 in a Gibson Motorsport R32 GT-R by a margin the local press struggled to describe. The car was Japanese, the engine displaced half what the Commodores and Falcons carried, it had all-wheel drive, and it had two turbochargers. The word the media settled on was Godzilla, and it stuck permanently.
The engine explains the result.
Two point six liters. Bore 86 mm, stroke 73.7 mm, 2,568 cc, which is 156 cubic inches. DOHC, 24 valves. Two ceramic Garrett T25 turbochargers, one feeding three cylinders each.
That arrangement matters. A single large turbocharger sized for peak power takes time to spool, and the engine feels dead below the threshold. Two smaller turbos each handling half the exhaust flow spin up far more quickly, so boost arrives earlier and the engine responds when the driver asks rather than a moment later.
Then six individual throttle bodies, one per cylinder. A single throttle body sits ahead of a plenum, and every throttle input has to travel through that shared volume before the cylinders feel it. Individual throttles sit directly on each runner, so the response is immediate and every cylinder gets the same mixture through the same runner length.
The road car was rated at 276 horsepower, which was not a real number. Japanese manufacturers had a gentleman's agreement capping published output at exactly 276 regardless of what the engine made, and the RB26 was closer to 320.
In Group A race trim, Gibson Motorsport ran it at roughly 550 to 600 horsepower with more boost, race mapping, and upgraded internals.
The other half of the package was ATTESA E-TS, which distributed torque between the front and rear axles electronically rather than through a fixed mechanical split. On a wet mountain circuit with severe elevation changes, a car that can send power wherever the grip is has an advantage no rear-drive car can answer.
The record is what makes it remarkable rather than just fast.
In the Japanese Touring Car Championship, the R32 won all 29 races it entered between 1990 and 1993. Every competing manufacturer withdrew and the series collapsed.
In Australia it took the touring car championship in 1991 and 1992, with Richards and Skaife finishing first and second both years. Their 1991 Bathurst race time stood as a record for nineteen years.
At the 1991 Spa 24 Hours it won outright and set the fastest lap, beating European teams on a European circuit.
Three continents, at the same time, from an engine displacing 156 cubic inches.